Application Note Alert

May 2012 Subscribe

Links to technical insights from sponsored Featured Application Notes on Chromatography Online.
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- Janet Kelsey

Featured Application Note:
Preservative Compounds Found in Cosmetics
Joanna Freeke, Thermo Fisher Scientific

Preservatives are added to cosmetics to ensure they don't carry pathogenic microorganisms and to eliminate growth of microbes. Cosmetic manufacturers need to screen for preservatives, analysis is becoming increasingly important because of a rising public awareness of additives affecting health.


GC

Sub ug/L Level analysis of chlorinated pesticide and herbicide Analysis in water by GC/u ECD using Agilent J&W DB35ms Ultra Inert GC column
Ken Lynam and Doris Smith, Agilent Technologies

This app note demonstrates the consistent and sensitive analysis for the chlorinated compounds at and below established maximum contaminant concentrations when using a dual column GC/uECD approach using the Agilent J&W DB035msUI GC column.

Determining Phenolic Compounds in Whisky
Eike Kleine-Benne, Ph.D. and Yunyun Nie, GERSTEL

LVI-GC/MS and SBSE-TD-GC/MS  are evaluated for quantitative determination of seven phenolic compounds in whisky with no or little sample preparation. Whereas both techniques provide good linearity and reproducibility, SBSE delivers lower LODs and LOQs.

Hydrogen as an alternative to Helium for gas chromatography
Peter Adam, Linde AG, Linde Gas Division, Germany, Linde Gas

Many gas chromatographers are considering hydrogen carrier gas instead of helium or nitrogen, but they might hesitate to do so because they have questions about performance, safety and cost. This guide presents the basic steps to safely convert from helium to hydrogen as a carrier gas for gas chromatography. It presents useful data to estimate costs and demonstrates the excellent separation performance of hydrogen.

Volatile Compounds in Beer
Lee Marotta and Andrew Tipler, PerkinElmer, Inc.

This application note describes a system comprising a headspace trap sampler to extract and concentrate volatile organic compounds from a beer sample and deliver them to a gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer (GC/MS) for separation, identification and quantification.


HPLC
Screening for chemical residues in food using accurate mass technology and intelligent software solutions
Andre Schreiber, AB SCIEX

We continue to be on a mission to ensure safety in our food supply, and technology is advancing to enable the screening of food for both targeted and non-targeted chemical contaminants, all in a single analysis.  Here we describe the methodology to do this analysis, with a simple sample preparation using high resolution/high accuracy mass spec analysis, and we describe unique software that allows food scientists to deeply investigate the data to get the most information from every analysis.  With these new approaches, food testing labs will now have the resources to perform general unknown screening in food on a routine basis.
Comparing HILIC and RPLC of Morphine using Agilent ZORBAX RRHD Columns with UHPLC/MS
Anne. E. Mack, Agilent Technologies

Hypdrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) is gaining popularity in liquid chromatography, particularly for its ability to retain and separate small polar analytes.  This app note evaluates three ZORBAX Rapid Resolution High Definition (RRHD) phases to compare mass spectrometery sensitivity with reversed-phase and HILIC for this analysis.
Determining saccharidic tracers in atmospheric aerosols
Rick, A. Wille and A. Steinbach, Metrohm International Headquarters

Aerosols have a strong impact on the climate. Within the organic aerosol fraction, anhydrosugars and sugar alcohols are valuable tracers for biomass burning and biogenic sources. They are best determined by ion chromatography coupled to pulsed amperometric detection. Sample preparation merely involves a simple water extraction. Detection limits are in the ng/m3 range.
Analysis of phosphate compounds with the Agilent 1260 Infinity Bio-inert Quaternary LC System
Sonja Schneider, Agilent Technologies

With the Agilent 1260 Infinity Bio-inert Quaternary LC System, phosphate compounds can be analyzed without any issues regarding the formation of phosphate-iron complexes found with stainless steel systems.
Maximizing HPLC Productivity with 2.5 µm Extended Performance (XP) Columns
Christopher J. Hudalla, Jane Xu, and Kenneth J. Fountain, Waters Corporation

This application demonstrates the increases in productivity attainable with conventional HPLC configurations,utilizing the new 2.5 μm, eXtended Performance (XP) columns.

GPC
Molar mass determination of gelatins
Daniela Held, Günter Reinhold, PSS Polymer Standards Service GmbH

Reproducible and easy-to-use GPC/SEC analysis for all types of gelatins can be done using a SECcurity GPC system, PROTEEMA columns and a solvent with a pH of 5.5 for  acidic and 6.6 for basic produced gelatin.

hyphenated
Small Molecule LC-MSn
Ulrike Burmester, Andrea Kiehne, Andrea Schneider, Bruker Daltonik GmbH

For the identification and especially the differentiation of structural isomeric compounds MSn is often mandatory, making ion trap systems the instrument of choice. Here we present new developments implemented with the amaZon speed system enabling fast and efficient MSn analysis compatible with modern UHPLC and resulting in reproducible, high quality fragmentation spectra.

Fast Simulation of Drug Metabolism Using Electrochemistry-MS
A. Kraj, H-J. Brouwer, M. Eysberg, and J-P. Chervet, Antec

For faster, better, and superior simulation of drug metabolism, Antec has developed a dedicated electrochemistry system, called ROXY™ EC. The system is used up-front MS and allows for the generation and screening of potential metabolites, mimicking P450 enzymatic reactions in a few seconds without any biological interferences.


sampleprep

Automated Solid Phase Extraction of Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (AB 8270 SIM) in Water
Phil Bassignani, FMS, Inc.

EPA Method 8270 is used to determine the concentration of semi-volatile organic compounds in extracts prepared from solid waste matrices such as soils, air sampling media and water samples. The following application outlines the complete automation of a modified 8270 extraction, delivering a complete, out-of-the box MDL study demonstrating both precision and accuracy for mixed classes of low-level analytes.

Extraction of Vitamin D from Serum using SLE+
Rhys Jones, Lee Williams, Biotage AB, Sweden

This method describes the use of ISOLUTE SLE+ plates for the efficient and simple extraction of the vitamin D metabolites 25-OH vitamin D2 and 25-OH vitamin D3. Incorporated into the procedure is an integral protein binding disruption step which maximizes analyte recovery and eliminates the need for any offline protein disruption.  All recoveries were consistently greater than 90% with all RSDs < 10% at LOQs of 1-3.75 ng/mL.


General

Identification of Nanoparticles in Instant Cappuccino
Petra Krystek and Thomas Jocks, Wyatt Technology

Nanoparticles have made their way into numerous consumer products that are used by hundreds of millions of people. This torrid pace of development is paralleled by the need to collect reliable data on the distribution and behavior of these particles. The characterization of nanoparticles represents a pivotal step in the quality control of the production process.


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